Black-tailed prairie dog

Cynomys ludovicianus

Status

Least Concern

Activity Period

Crepuscular

Classification

Mammal

Home on the range

A symbol of the American West, black-tailed prairie dogs are charismatic members of the rodent family.

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Habitat

Black-tailed prairie dogs live in open and dry areas, preferring grassy or brushy flat plains with large wide open areas.

Range

They're found in the Great Plains region of the United States, from central Canada to northern Mexico.

Life Expectancy

Females tend to live longer than males - some up to 8 years. Under human care, both males and females have longer life expectancies.

Diet

Vegetation makes up to 98% of black-tailed prairie dogs' diet, although they may occasionally eat insects. They get all the moisture they need from their diet so they don't need to drink water.

Social Structure

A highly social species, these prairie dogs live groups called colonies or towns. The largest recorded colony was found in Texas and had an estimated 400 million animals!

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